年货英语,虚拟语气攻略二只需记住4类词和4个结构(附习题)虫虫讲英语

注:get a life 常常带有负面情绪,相当于“to tell sb. to stop being a loser”,潜台词是你觉得对方是卢瑟、生活毫无意义;或者对方烦到你了,你委婉地表达“滚犊子”。总之,使用 get a life 的时候,我们过过脑。
04 几个介词(短语)05 几个常用结构>>as if/ though 就像……用法与 if 从句虚拟语气相似:与现在事实相反, as if/ though 从句用 did;与过去事实相反,从句用 had done.>>if only 要是……就好了表达一种愿望,与 01 Part 讲的 wish 的用法相似,一般过去时 did 表示现在的愿望,过去完成时 had done 表示过去的愿望。If only I were rich!要是我有钱就好了!(实际上我很穷)If only I had kept my temper!当时忍住就好了!(实际上当时炸了)>>would rather 宁愿……用法同上,也是表达愿望,分为对现在/将来的愿望,还是对过去的愿望。I would rather you stayed.我宁愿你留下。(然而你不在)I would rather we hadn’t met before.我希望我们未曾遇见。(实际上遇见了)>>It’s (high/ about) time… 该……了常用一般过去时 did。It is high time I went to bed.= It is high time I should go to bed.我该睡觉了。06 课后练习1) Our idea is that the match ______.A. would put offB. should put offC. be put off2) The tree looked as if it ______ for a long time.A. didn’t waterB. wasn’t wateredC. hadn’t been watered3) I wish I ______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and go to work.A. could have sleptB. sleptC. would sleep4) — Did you make it at last?— Yes! But for your help, it ______ a serious loss.A. would causeB. would have causedC. caused5) My uncle insists ______ in this hotel.A. staying notB. that he would not stayC. that he not stay6) It is vital that enough money ______ to fund the project.A. was collectedB. can be collectedC. be collected7) I’d rather you ______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. didn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t8) While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they ______ by wild animals.A. would be attackedB. should be attackedC. was attacked⁽⁽ଘ( ˊᵕˋ )ଓ⁾⁾ 获取答案微·信·公·号:虫虫讲英语
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「虫虫讲英语」老少咸宜的英语学习号 —— 有时候,语法换一种方式讲,就听懂了。
07 总结>>跟在以下动词后面的从句,用虚拟语气 (should) do:注:1)wish 比较特殊,用法跟if从句-虚拟语气相似,愿望跟现在事实相反用 did;跟过去事实相反用 had done。2)当 insist 表示“坚持认为”、suggest 表示“表明”时,不使用虚拟语气。>>当以下名词在句子中作主语,从句用虚拟语气 (should) do:>>当以下形容词出现在“It is + adj. + that 从句”中时,从句用虚拟语气 (should) do:>>遇到这3个介词(短语),用 should/ might do:>>遇到这4个介词(短语),用 would do 或 would have done:>>遇到这3个结构,用>>遇到这个结构,用 should do 或一般过去时:It’s (high/ about) time…发表评论
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